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Individual Motivation within Groups: Social Loafing and Motivation Gains in Work, Academic, and Sports Teams explores the state of our scientific understanding of when and why individuals are most and least likely to work hard as members of groups and work teams. This book addresses key psychological phenomena such as social loafing, social dilemmas, social facilitation, and ostracism, with each chapter creating connections to related topics such as leadership, performance in learning groups, isolated teams, and more. This volume provides a summary of the field’s history, synthesizes related research, and, using the Collective Effort Model and other key motivational theories, looks at the current level of understanding of both motivation losses and gains in groups. Individual Motivation within Groups is a vital resource for social, organizational, and applied psychologists as well as academics and researchers in these fields and related areas such as leadership and team performance.

Social groups. --- Intergroup relations. --- Motivation (Psychology) --- Social Behavior --- Social Identification --- Social Identity --- Group Identification --- Identification, Social --- Group Identifications --- Identification, Group --- Identifications, Group --- Identifications, Social --- Identities, Social --- Identity, Social --- Social Identifications --- Social Identities --- Behavior, Social --- Behaviors, Social --- Social Behaviors --- Action, Psychology of --- Drive (Psychology) --- Psychology of action --- Psychology --- Conflict, Intergroup --- Intergroup conflict --- Relations, Intergroup --- Social interaction --- Association --- Group dynamics --- Groups, Social --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Social participation --- Sociality --- Social groups

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Leigh provides a comprehensive, careful, and cogent treatment of a timely topic--that of deaf identity in a time of significant technological, medical, educational, and cultural shift for deaf people in the U.S. and around the globe. Her work on this subject is both wide and deep, using sources from an impressive range of material--psychology, sociology, philosophy, social work, anthropology, sociolinguistics, identity studies in other areas and even first-person accounts. Her judicious critical balance in addressing deaf identity, a subject of considerable current contention and anxiety, will make this book a foundational source in deaf studies for years to come.-Back cover.

Deafness --- Identity (Psychology) --- Doofheid. --- Self Concept --- Social Identification --- Personal identity --- Personality --- Self --- Ego (Psychology) --- Individuality --- psychology --- Social Identity --- Group Identification --- Identification, Social --- Group Identifications --- Identification, Group --- Identifications, Group --- Identifications, Social --- Identities, Social --- Identity, Social --- Social Identifications --- Social Identities --- Self Confidence --- Self-Perception --- Self Esteem --- Self Perception --- Concept, Self --- Confidence, Self --- Esteem, Self --- Perception, Self --- Perceptions, Self --- Self Esteems --- Self Perceptions --- Self-Perceptions --- Personal Autonomy --- Hearing loss --- Audiology --- Ear --- Hearing disorders --- Hearing --- Diseases --- #KVHA:Cultuurgeschiedenis; Gebarentaal --- #KVHA:Identiteit --- #KVHA:Sociologie --- Professional Identification --- Professional Identity Formation --- Formation, Professional Identity --- Formations, Professional Identity --- Identification, Professional --- Identifications, Professional --- Identity Formation, Professional --- Identity Formations, Professional --- Professional Identifications --- Professional Identity Formations

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In Banning Queer Blood, Jeffrey Bennett frames blood donation as a performance of civic identity closely linked to the meaning of citizenship. However, with the advent of AIDS came the notion of blood donation as a potentially dangerous process. Bennett argues that the Food and Drug Administration, by employing images that specifically depict gay men as contagious, has categorized gay men as a menace to the nation. The FDA's ban on blood donation by gay men remains in effect and serves to propagate the social misconceptions about gay men that circulate within both the straight and gay communit

Social Responsibility. --- Social Identification. --- Health Policy. --- Homosexuality, Male. --- Blood Donors. --- Blood --- Gay men. --- Blood donors. --- Accountability --- Communitarianism --- Future Generations --- Obligations to Society --- Social Accountability --- Obligation, Social --- Responsibility, Social --- Accountability, Social --- Future Generation --- Generation, Future --- Generations, Future --- Obligations, Social --- Responsibilities, Social --- Social Obligation --- Social Obligations --- Social Responsibilities --- Society, Obligations to --- Social Identity --- Group Identification --- Identification, Social --- Group Identifications --- Identification, Group --- Identifications, Group --- Identifications, Social --- Identities, Social --- Identity, Social --- Social Identifications --- Social Identities --- Donors, Blood --- Persons --- Gays, Male --- Homosexuals, Male --- Male gays --- Male homosexuals --- Urnings --- Gays --- Men --- Body fluids --- Fear of blood --- Blood Donation --- Blood Donations --- Blood Donor --- Donation, Blood --- Donations, Blood --- Donor, Blood --- Male Homosexuality --- Sexual and Gender Minorities --- Healthcare Policy --- National Health Policy --- Health Policies --- Health Policy, National --- Healthcare Policies --- National Health Policies --- Policy, Health --- Policy, Healthcare --- Policy, National Health --- Policy Making --- Collection and preservation --- Social aspects. --- Phlebotomy --- Health Care Policies --- Care Policies, Health --- Health Care Policy --- Policies, Health --- Policies, Health Care --- Policies, Healthcare --- Policy, Health Care --- Professional Identification --- Professional Identity Formation --- Formation, Professional Identity --- Formations, Professional Identity --- Identification, Professional --- Identifications, Professional --- Identity Formation, Professional --- Identity Formations, Professional --- Professional Identifications --- Professional Identity Formations

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Deaf --- Group identity --- Japanese Sign Language --- History. --- Persons With Hearing Impairments --- Deafness --- Sign Language --- Social Identification --- History, 19th Century --- History, 20th Century --- History --- history --- ethnology --- Japan. --- Bonin Islands --- 20th Cent. History (Medicine) --- 20th Cent. History of Medicine --- 20th Cent. Medicine --- Historical Events, 20th Century --- History of Medicine, 20th Cent. --- History, Twentieth Century --- Medical History, 20th Cent. --- Medicine, 20th Cent. --- 20th Century History --- 20th Cent. Histories (Medicine) --- 20th Century Histories --- Cent. Histories, 20th (Medicine) --- Cent. History, 20th (Medicine) --- Century Histories, 20th --- Century Histories, Twentieth --- Century History, 20th --- Century History, Twentieth --- Histories, 20th Cent. (Medicine) --- Histories, 20th Century --- Histories, Twentieth Century --- History, 20th Cent. (Medicine) --- Twentieth Century Histories --- Twentieth Century History --- 19th Cent. History (Medicine) --- 19th Cent. History of Medicine --- 19th Cent. Medicine --- Historical Events, 19th Century --- History of Medicine, 19th Cent. --- History, Nineteenth Century --- Medical History, 19th Cent. --- Medicine, 19th Cent. --- 19th Century History --- 19th Cent. Histories (Medicine) --- 19th Century Histories --- Cent. Histories, 19th (Medicine) --- Cent. History, 19th (Medicine) --- Century Histories, 19th --- Century Histories, Nineteenth --- Century History, 19th --- Century History, Nineteenth --- Histories, 19th Cent. (Medicine) --- Histories, 19th Century --- Histories, Nineteenth Century --- History, 19th Cent. (Medicine) --- Nineteenth Century Histories --- Nineteenth Century History --- Social Identity --- Group Identification --- Identification, Social --- Group Identifications --- Identification, Group --- Identifications, Group --- Identifications, Social --- Identities, Social --- Identity, Social --- Social Identifications --- Social Identities --- Language, Sign --- Languages, Sign --- Sign Languages --- Language --- Collective identity --- Community identity --- Cultural identity --- Social identity --- Identity (Psychology) --- Social psychology --- Collective memory --- Nihongo shuwa --- Sign language --- Deaf-mutes --- Deaf people --- Hearing impaired --- Deafblind people --- Patients --- J4221 --- J5080 --- J4127 --- Japan: Sociology and anthropology -- social policy and pathology -- handicapped and disabled --- Japan: Language -- dialects and variation -- sign language --- Japan: Sociology and anthropology -- social identity and self --- Professional Identification --- Professional Identity Formation --- Formation, Professional Identity --- Formations, Professional Identity --- Identification, Professional --- Identifications, Professional --- Identity Formation, Professional --- Identity Formations, Professional --- Professional Identifications --- Professional Identity Formations

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When discussing large social trends or experiences, we tend to group people into generations. But what does it mean to be part of a generation, and what gives that group meaning and coherence? It's collective memory, say Amy Corning and Howard Schuman, and in Generations and Collective Memory, they draw on an impressive range of research to show how generations share memories of formative experiences, and how understanding the way those memories form and change can help us understand society and history. Their key finding-built on historical research and interviews in the United States and seven other countries (including China, Japan, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Israel, and Ukraine)-is that our most powerful generational memories are of shared experiences in adolescence and early adulthood, like the 1963 Kennedy assassination for those born in the 1950s or the fall of the Berlin Wall for young people in 1989. But there are exceptions to that rule, and they're significant: Corning and Schuman find that epochal events in a country, like revolutions, override the expected effects of age, affecting citizens of all ages with a similar power and lasting intensity. The picture Corning and Schuman paint of collective memory and its formation is fascinating on its face, but it also offers intriguing new ways to think about the rise and fall of historical reputations and attitudes toward political issues. -- Provided by publisher.

Memory --- Memory, Episodic --- Social Identification --- Social Change --- Historiography --- Collective memory. --- Autobiographical memory. --- #SBIB:303H12 --- #SBIB:316.7C120 --- #SBIB:93H1 --- Sociology of memory --- Sociology --- Collective remembrance --- Common memory --- Cultural memory --- Emblematic memory --- Historical memory --- National memory --- Public memory --- Social memory --- Social psychology --- Group identity --- National characteristics --- Historiographies --- Social Identity --- Group Identification --- Identification, Social --- Group Identifications --- Identification, Group --- Identifications, Group --- Identifications, Social --- Identities, Social --- Identity, Social --- Social Identifications --- Social Identities --- Autobiographical Memory --- Memory, Prospective --- Prospective Memory --- Episodic Memory --- Autobiographical Memories --- Episodic Memories --- Memories, Autobiographical --- Memories, Episodic --- Memories, Prospective --- Memory, Autobiographical --- Prospective Memories --- Executive Function --- history --- Sociological aspects. --- Social aspects --- Methoden en technieken: sociale wetenschappen --- Cultuursociologie: algemene en theoretische werken --- Geschiedwetenschap. Hulpwetenschappen van de geschiedenis --- United States --- History --- Public opinion. --- United States. --- Mémoire collective --- Mémoire épisodique --- Mémoire --- Aspect sociologique --- Aspect social --- Autobiographical memory --- Sociological aspects --- Memory. --- Memory, Episodic. --- Social Identification. --- Historiography. --- Generation. --- Kollektives Gedächtnis. --- Kollektivt minne. --- Minnet. --- Sociologi. --- history. --- Social aspects. --- Förenta staterna --- historia. --- Mémoire collective --- Mémoire épisodique --- Mémoire --- Collective memory --- ABŞ --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- Spojené staty americké --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- ZSA --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Америка (Republic) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- САЩ --- Съединените щати --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- ولايات المتحدة --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- 미국 --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU --- Professional Identification --- Professional Identity Formation --- Formation, Professional Identity --- Formations, Professional Identity --- Identification, Professional --- Identifications, Professional --- Identity Formation, Professional --- Identity Formations, Professional --- Professional Identifications --- Professional Identity Formations